{"id":506,"date":"2022-09-04T02:36:24","date_gmt":"2022-09-04T02:36:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/ingilterede-uygulamali-orman-okullari\/"},"modified":"2026-10-10T19:58:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T19:58:42","slug":"ingilterede-uygulamali-orman-okullari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/ingilterede-uygulamali-orman-okullari\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngiltere\u2019de Uygulamal\u0131 Orman Okullar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131f d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, do\u011fan\u0131n i\u00e7inde \u00f6\u011frenmesini temel alan \u201corman okulu\u201d (Forest School) yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, \u0130ngiltere\u2019de pek \u00e7ok okulda ve okul \u00f6ncesi kurumda uygulanan bir e\u011fitim modelidir. Bu yaz\u0131da orman okullar\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fini ve \u00e7ocuklara neler kazand\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131saca anlat\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Orman Okulu Nedir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Orman okulu, ayr\u0131 bir okul binas\u0131 de\u011fil, bir \u00f6\u011frenme yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklar belirli bir s\u00fcre boyunca, \u00f6rne\u011fin haftada bir g\u00fcn, d\u00fczenli olarak bir ormanl\u0131k ya da do\u011fal alana giderek orada oyun, ke\u015fif ve uygulamal\u0131 etkinliklerle \u00f6\u011frenir. Yakla\u015f\u0131m, \u0130skandinav \u00fclkelerindeki a\u00e7\u0131k hava e\u011fitimi gelene\u011finden esinlenmi\u015f ve \u0130ngiltere\u2019de 1990\u2019lardan itibaren yayg\u0131nla\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Temel \u0130lkeler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u00fczenli ve uzun s\u00fcreli olmas\u0131:<\/strong> Tek seferlik bir gezi de\u011fil, aylar boyunca devam eden bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak planlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Do\u011fal ortamda \u00f6\u011frenme:<\/strong> Etkinlikler ormanl\u0131k ya da a\u011fa\u00e7l\u0131k alanlarda yap\u0131l\u0131r; mevsimlerin de\u011fi\u015fimi de \u00f6\u011frenmenin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00c7ocuk merkezli yakla\u015f\u0131m:<\/strong> \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ilgi ve merak\u0131 etkinliklere y\u00f6n verir.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Kontroll\u00fc risk alma:<\/strong> A\u011faca t\u0131rmanmak, basit aletler kullanmak gibi etkinlikler, e\u011fitimli liderlerin g\u00f6zetiminde ve g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleriyle yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>E\u011fitimli uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar:<\/strong> Oturumlar, bu alanda e\u011fitim alm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerce y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Orman Okullar\u0131nda Neler Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bar\u0131nak kurmak, bitki ve b\u00f6cekleri g\u00f6zlemlemek, a\u011fa\u00e7 t\u00fcrlerini tan\u0131mak, do\u011fal malzemelerle sanat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yapmak, hik\u00e2ye anlatmak ve ekip olarak problem \u00e7\u00f6zmek orman okullar\u0131nda s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan etkinlikler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ama\u00e7, bilgiyi ezberlemekten \u00e7ok, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n deneyerek ve do\u011fayla do\u011frudan temas kurarak \u00f6\u011frenmesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00c7ocuklara Ne Kazand\u0131rmas\u0131 Ama\u00e7lan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Orman okulu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131; \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcvenini, i\u015f birli\u011fi ve ileti\u015fim becerilerini, fiziksel geli\u015fimini ve do\u011faya kar\u015f\u0131 sorumluluk duygusunu desteklemeyi hedefler. Do\u011fay\u0131 yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131yan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n, ileride do\u011fay\u0131 korumaya da daha istekli bireyler olaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bizde Neler Yap\u0131labilir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Okul bah\u00e7eleri ve yak\u0131ndaki ye\u015fil alanlar, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n do\u011fayla bulu\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ilk ad\u0131m olabilir. Ye\u015fil T\u00fcrkiye olarak okullarda d\u00fczenledi\u011fimiz fidan dikim etkinlikleri ve \u00e7evre e\u011fitimleri de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 a\u011fa\u00e7 ve orman sevgisiyle tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131zla ilgili <a href=\"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/projeler\/ailen-icin-fidan-dik\/\">Plant a Sapling for Your Family<\/a> projemizi inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/projeler\/anaokullari-peyzaj-rehberi\/\">Anaokullar\u0131 Peyzaj Rehberi<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/fidan-neden-ve-nasil-dikilir\/\">Fidan Neden ve Nas\u0131l Dikilir?<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130ngiltere\u2019de uygulamal\u0131 orman okullar\u0131 ile ilgili \u00dcyemiz \u015eaban \u00c7etiner taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan yaz\u0131n\u0131n ilginizi \u00e7ekece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz.Yaz\u0131 i\u00e7in\u00a0t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":508,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_flxseo_title":"","_flxseo_desc":"\u0130ngiltere\u2019de yayg\u0131n orman okulu (Forest School) yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 nedir? Temel ilkeleri, orman okullar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan etkinlikler ve \u00e7ocuklara kazand\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131klar\u0131.","_flxseo_focus":"","_flxseo_noindex":false,"_flxseo_image":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler"],"lang":"tr","translations":{"tr":506},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=506"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":849,"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506\/revisions\/849"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=506"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yesilturkiyeist.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}